mazdatweaker_2
+1y
Thanks for the response, sincitylocal.
I've had a couple days to look at this, and maybe what I say here might provide some additional clues. I'm still stuck.
A fully charged battery carries 12.6 volts. The charging system is built to provide between 13.6 and 14.2vdc at the B+ post as the field voltage to the alternator varies to modify those output values as loads like headlights are used. An output voltage of 14.48 allows too much current, which will overcharge the battery, boil out the water, and burn it up.
I thought I had flaky grounds, so I cleaned them up, two days ago. Today, I thought I had discovered an issue with the connections to a junction block on the firewall where a wire is needed to create continuity with the wire off the B+ post. If it was open or had high resistance, the field would sense a loss of what in my case is supposed to be 12.6, and boost the output on the B+ to between the target values of 13.6 and 14.2 vdc.
I had both my original alternator checked yesterday and one of the reman units. Both passed.
I put my unit back on, with all of the wiring I think now all correct. The original unit shows output on the back of the B+ of battery level, just as before, which probably shouldn't surprise me. Free alternator testing is designed to sell alternators. But in this case, the reman unit which also tested good, is now still way overcharging, at 14.48. So maybe an open wire burned up the first unit, and shorted the internal regulator on the second so the unit is blowing out 14.5vdc.
I think there is another alternator waiting for me at the DeadZone. I like warranties. I really like that I'm not paying someone else to R&R alternator the 5 or so times I already have. Maybe it is the hidden cost to fixing 37 year-old-machinery.