Cusser
+1y
Actually, the first thing to check when a vehicle won't start is: make sure that the engine is spinning at a decent rate (can tell by listening or watching).
A second thing might be to pull the distributor cap off and ensure that the distributor rotor actually turns when the engine is cranked, to check on whether the timing belt is intact.
After that, the most important thing is to determine whether the issue is spark-related or fuel-related. Put the distributor cap back on. Spray some aerosol starting fluid (safer than using gasoline) into the carb air intake, floor the pedal, crank and try to start. If it runs or runs a few seconds - do the test several times - then the issue is fuel related.
If it never starts doing this, then issue is spark related.
Compression, fuel, and spark at the correct timing are the keys to starting an engine. The test above will isolate whether fuel or spark, and then you can logically troubleshoot, such as with a spark checker or test with spark wire if it's spark-related issue.
Is yours 5-speed with the mechanical fuel pump? If so, that's under that air cleaner assembly on passenger side; and so is the fuel filter, which could be clogged, like from rust from the tank, don't overlook that filter.