twisted minis
+1y
Okay both of you are a little lost on what roll center is I believe. I think you are thinking of the vehicles COG (Center of Gravity) which is generally around here you rest your feet, midway through the door, but hard to find exactly where.
Roll center has nothing to do with the front or back of the vehicle, but more side to side. Its basically the point at which the back of the truck will pivot. So say you have a 3-link, and the upper bar is dead center on the pumpkin. That is the point where all of your suspension will pivot, or roll, around. So say you move that point off to the left side by about 6 inches. Now one side of the suspension will roll different than the other. Do you understand what Roll Center is now? Same with a 4-link, but just averaged between the two points of articulation.
Instant Center is what you want to set up to point at about the front grill or bumper of the truck, at a level height, and at your general ride height. At this point you also want the bars close to level with the ground because the air bags will absorb bumps more efficiently in this position, and provide a somewhat better ride (assuming bags on bars). So in order to achieve this, you generally want the spread of the bars to be smaller at the frame mounting point of your 4-link. So say your bars are 11" apart on the rear axle, from the center of the lower bar, to the center of the upper bar. [Now is the time to find ride height, and set the lower bar up roughly level, pointing up a little is good.] Now, you've measured 11" spread at the axle. So where you 4-link mounts, you will want around a 9.5-10" spread (assuming standard cab truck, an extended cab is longer, so a little less spread will be okay). This is just an average measurement that I have found myself to be close for a standard cab short bed truck. This generally puts the intersection point of these two bars around the grill area. You will have to fine tune that measurement yourself if you want to be dead accurate, but just getting close will suffice really. Its not a race car.
Now if you do this correctly, you should get very little, if any, squat or rise during aceleration. The setup I just build was done like this, and I get 0 degrees of pinion change through 18 inches of travel. It should not have any squat or rise in a respectable amount of that travel. But as the lift increases the geometry will not be as great and some may be experience. But seriously who drives a foot and a half in the air?
Sorry for the essay, hope this helps to clarify some things.